In the case of osteochondrosis, the spinal column has a ligament device. Before you decide how to handle osteochondrosis, you should perform appropriate tests and only require a number of therapeutic measures.
The main cause of the disease is the violation of metabolic processes in the intervertebral discs. Therefore, treatment methods to restore blood circulation and tissue nutrition are selected.
Treatment methods
Self -healing is not the best way to get rid of osteochondrosis. This can exacerbate the course of the disease and cause serious complications. It is difficult to treat the pathologies of the spine. Therapeutic programs contain a variety of methods:
- bed rest (motor activity is minimized during the aggravation phase);
- drug treatment;
- surgical operations;
- physiotherapy;
- medical gymnastics;
- Dietary nutrition.
Doctors choose effective products from osteochondrosis that can quickly relieve pain, improve tissue nutrition and restore the conductivity of nerve fibers. Among the progressive methods:
- Mls laser;
- Applying ozokerite.
Patients feel relieved by accepting the 1-2 procedure.
Medication
The method of treating the patient and osteochondrosis explains the doctor after a thorough examination. Prescribe to patients for the following:
- Remove the pain syndrome in the back and swelling of the tissues;
- eliminates the symptoms of concomitant diseases;
- suppresses the inflammatory process;
- regenerate cartilage and bone tissues;
- Restore the function of the spinal column;
- Suspension of the disease and do not allow it to become serious complications.
As to relieve pain
Eliminating severe pain syndrome is the main task in treating the disease. When prescribing anesthesia, the nature of the pain and the time of its presence are taken into account.
- NSAIDs are written to relieve the pain for 7-14 days. Anti -inflammatory drugs against osteochondrosis eliminate problems 2. They suppress inflammation and eliminate pain.
- With pains that do not fall in 14 days, the painkillers are consumed at the same time as the NSAI. Such a combination of drugs allows you to get rid of pain and start other stages of therapy.
- If the pain does not retire in 3 months, antidepressants are added to anti -inflammatory drugs and analgesics. This allows us to normalize the patient's psycho -emotional condition and reduce pain.
The doctor determines the frequency of intake and the dose of analgesics to treat osteochondrosis.
How to treat the causes of the disease
Normalization of metabolism of spine and surrounding tissues is needed to prevent cartilage and bone tissue destruction. Condroproprotectors - what can be treated with osteochondrosis in this case. Preparations regulate metabolic processes and restore damaged tissues.
Patients need antioxidants - substances that connect metabolism and oxidative process and combine free radicals removing toxins. Therapy includes vitamin E, ascorbina and tioctic acid.
Rehabilitation treatment
Patients with osteochondrosis are restored for a long time. Physiotherapy procedures are an effective rehabilitation tool. Patients are transferred in one direction:
- laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- ultrasonic therapy;
- dry or wet spine;
- magnetic therapy;
- physiotherapy physical education;
- Manual therapy;
- mud;
- reflexology;
- Hardware treatment methods.
We recommend that you take part in the swim, go to massage, and go to therapeutic baths. The spine can treat osteochondrosis with physiotherapeutic procedures after the beginning of remission when the strong pain syndrome disappears.
Therapeutic gymnastics
Osteochondrosis can be cured with physiotherapy exercises. Physical exercises have a beneficial effect on the spine. Blood circulation is restored, which improves metabolic processes and the restoration of damaged tissues. Therapeutic gymnastics strengthens muscle lining, returns mobility, and increases the amplitude of the movements.
There are many high school complex to eliminate the disease. These are designed for each section of the spinal column (cervical, chest, lumbar). However, training your back muscles is good. Stopping the disease.
Medical exercises should be learned under a coach or doctor. Then the practical assistance is independently. This approach avoids injuries and complications.
Massage
Media physical education and massage are two key methods to fight osteochondrosis. The purpose of the first seats is to eliminate the pain syndrome. After the pain has been removed, a therapeutic massage is performed. It prevents the disease from developing, complications and relapses.
The effect of massage is purposefully. It restores blood circulation in the lesion, relieves muscle cramps, weakens and relieves pain, strengthens the back muscles. Massage with osteochondrosis of the cervix is particularly effective.
Acupuncture
Reflexology allows you to relieve pain, relieve the back muscles, relieve cramps and restore damaged tissues. Acupuncture stimulates metabolism and determines tissue nutrition.
In some cases, reflexology can replace conventional drug treatment, which gives side effects. Acupuncture is not used during pregnancy and on the back of the skin.
Surgery
Surgical intervention is an extreme cure for osteochondrosis. Operation is always a risk. In emergency situations and during the difficult course of the disease. They occur when conservative treatment methods are insolvent. Surgery is performed by patients who are very neglected. It is prescribed for intervertebral hernia and radiculitis.
Surgical methods eliminate nerve endings and pressure on the cerebrospinal channel. With their help, the structure of the spinal column stabilizes. In the case of a vertebral hernia, a possible treatment option is the income of the damaged disc and hernia.
Folk medicines
Traditional medicine methods should not be the basis for conservative treatment. They are used in conventional methods of treating osteochondrosis. All folk medicine should be discussed with a doctor.
It is best to get rid of osteochondrosis and then recover in special hospitals and rehabilitation centers. Experienced professionals work in special medical facilities. Clinics and centers are equipped with appropriate rehabilitation equipment and tools.
- Remove the pain syndrome in the back and swelling of the tissues;